Lesson 36 of 84 · Greek Roman Philosophy
⭐ 30 XPgreek-roman-philosophy: Lesson 36
The Epicurean philosophy, founded by Epicurus in the 4th century BCE, proposed that the pursuit of pleasure is the ultimate goal of life.
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The Epicurean philosophy, founded by Epicurus in the 4th century BCE, proposed that the pursuit of pleasure is the ultimate goal of life. However, Epicurus distinguished between higher pleasures, which lead to a tranquil life, and base pleasures, which can lead to pain and regret. He taught that the best way to achieve happiness is through moderation, friendship, and the pursuit of knowledge. Epicureanism emphasized the importance of personal choice and the avoidance of unnecessary desires, influencing later ethical thought.
Key Facts
Epicurus founded Epicureanism in the 4th century BCE.
Epicureanism prioritizes higher pleasures over base pleasures.
Friendship and knowledge are key components of Epicurean happiness.
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Question 1
1 of 2What did Epicurus identify as the ultimate goal of life?
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