35

Lesson 35 of 84 ยท Greek Roman Philosophy

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greek-roman-philosophy: Lesson 35

๐ŸŒMission Brief #35

In ancient Greece, the Stoic school of philosophy emerged, emphasizing the importance of reason and self-control.

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Then & Now

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In ancient Greece, the Stoic school of philosophy emerged, emphasizing the importance of reason and self-control. Founded by Zeno of Citium in the early 3rd century BCE, Stoicism taught that virtue, understood as living in harmony with nature and reason, is the highest good. Stoics believed that emotions should be managed through rational thought, leading to a life of tranquility. This philosophy gained prominence in Rome, influencing notable figures such as Seneca and Marcus Aurelius, who applied Stoic principles to politics and personal conduct.

Key Facts

1

The Stoic school was founded by Zeno of Citium around 300 BCE.

2

Stoicism emphasizes the importance of reason and self-control.

3

Prominent Stoic philosophers in Rome included Seneca and Marcus Aurelius.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 2

Who founded the Stoic school of philosophy?

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