Lesson 51 of 84 · Imperialism
⭐ 30 XPimperialism: Lesson 51
Imperialism, particularly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, was driven by a combination of economic, political, and social factors.
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Imperialism, particularly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, was driven by a combination of economic, political, and social factors. European nations sought new markets for their goods, access to raw materials, and opportunities for investment. This expansion often involved the subjugation of local populations and the establishment of colonial rule over vast territories in Africa and Asia. The ideology of the time often justified imperialism as a civilizing mission, promoting the belief that Western cultures were superior and had a duty to 'civilize' the so-called 'backward' societies.
Key Facts
The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 regulated European colonization of Africa.
Economic interests, including the search for raw materials, were a primary motivation for imperialism.
The concept of the 'White Man's Burden' emerged as a justification for imperialist policies.
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Question 1
1 of 2What was a major motivation for European imperialism in the late 19th century?
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