Lesson 51 of 84 ยท Enlightenment
โญ 30 XPenlightenment: Lesson 51
The Enlightenment, often referred to as the Age of Reason, was a movement in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason, science, and individualism over tradition.
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Then & Now
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The Enlightenment, often referred to as the Age of Reason, was a movement in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason, science, and individualism over tradition. Philosophers such as John Locke, Voltaire, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau challenged the authority of monarchies and the Church, advocating for liberty, equality, and justice. Their ideas laid the groundwork for modern democratic governments and human rights. The Enlightenment also sparked a wave of revolutionary thought that questioned established norms and encouraged societies to strive for improvement through rational thought.
Key Facts
The Enlightenment encouraged individuals to use reason as a primary source of authority.
Prominent Enlightenment figures include John Locke, Voltaire, and Rousseau.
The movement significantly contributed to the development of modern democracy.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What was a key principle of the Enlightenment?
Why this still matters
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