40

Lesson 40 of 84 ยท Enlightenment

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enlightenment: Lesson 40

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The Enlightenment thinkers also questioned the nature of authority and governance, leading to the idea of popular sovereignty.

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Mind = Blown

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Then & Now

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The Enlightenment thinkers also questioned the nature of authority and governance, leading to the idea of popular sovereignty. Jean-Jacques Rousseau argued that legitimate political authority comes from the will of the people, rather than divine right or hereditary rule. His belief in the general will emphasized collective decision-making and the importance of civic engagement. This idea significantly influenced revolutionary movements, such as the French Revolution, where citizens sought to overthrow oppressive regimes in favor of more democratic governance.

Key Facts

1

Rousseau introduced the concept of popular sovereignty.

2

Legitimate authority comes from the will of the people.

3

His ideas influenced the French Revolution.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 2

What is the concept of popular sovereignty?

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Why this still matters

This shapes your daily life in ways you stopped noticing.

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Stretch Challenge

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Connect what you learned to one real thing in your world this week.

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โ€œWhat's the most surprising thing you learned today?โ€

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