Lesson 18 of 84 · Enlightenment
⭐ 30 XPenlightenment: Lesson 18
In the Enlightenment, the concept of social contracts was pivotal in shaping political thought.
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In the Enlightenment, the concept of social contracts was pivotal in shaping political thought. Philosophers like Thomas Hobbes and John Locke proposed that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed. Hobbes argued for a strong central authority to prevent chaos, while Locke believed in natural rights to life, liberty, and property. This contrast laid the foundation for modern democratic principles, suggesting that citizens have the right to challenge or change their government if it fails to protect their rights.
Key Facts
Thomas Hobbes viewed a strong government as necessary for societal order.
John Locke believed in natural rights that governments must protect.
The idea of the social contract influenced modern democratic thought.
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Question 1
1 of 2What did Thomas Hobbes believe was necessary for societal order?
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