Lesson 54 of 84 · World History
⭐ 30 XP🏰 History KeepImperialism in Africa and Asia
Imperialism in Africa and Asia during the 19th and early 20th centuries was driven by the desire for economic gain, national prestige, and cultural superiority.
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Walk into the past. Find out who, what, and why.
⚡ The twist
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Then & Now
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Imperialism in Africa and Asia during the 19th and early 20th centuries was driven by the desire for economic gain, national prestige, and cultural superiority. European powers, such as Britain, France, and Germany, expanded their empires by colonizing vast territories in Africa and Asia, often exploiting local resources and peoples. This expansion was justified by the belief in the 'civilizing mission,' which posited that Western cultures were superior and should be spread globally. The impacts of imperialism included significant political, economic, and social changes in colonized regions, which often led to resistance and eventual movements for independence.
Key Facts
The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 regulated European colonization and trade in Africa.
Imperialism often resulted in the exploitation of natural resources and labor in colonized regions.
The concept of the 'civilizing mission' was used to justify imperial expansion.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What was one primary motive for imperialism in Africa and Asia?
Why this still matters
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