Lesson 45 of 84 · Civics
⭐ 30 XP🏛️ Civic SquareThe Court System Explained
The court system is fundamental to the administration of justice, interpreting laws and resolving disputes.
🎯 Your mission
Decide what YOU would do in their shoes.
⚡ The twist
Not voting is also a vote.
Mind = Blown
🤯 In ancient Athens, 'democracy' only included about 10% of the people.
Then & Now
🏛️ The rule you'll meet today is still on the books — sort of.
The court system is fundamental to the administration of justice, interpreting laws and resolving disputes. It consists of various levels, including trial courts, appellate courts, and the Supreme Court. Trial courts hear cases first, determining the facts and applying the law, while appellate courts review decisions made by trial courts to ensure legal correctness. The Supreme Court serves as the highest authority, making final decisions on critical constitutional issues and shaping the law of the land.
Key Facts
The court system includes trial courts, appellate courts, and the Supreme Court.
Trial courts are where cases are first heard and decided.
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What is the primary function of trial courts?
Why this still matters
Your school has rules. Where do they come from? Who decides them?
Stretch Challenge
Try this in real life this week.
Make up a fair rule for your family. Pitch it.
For the dinner table
“What's one rule at our house you'd change if you could vote on it?”
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