Lesson 51 of 84 · Reform Movements
⭐ 30 XPPrison Reform
Prison reform is an effort to change the way the criminal justice system operates, particularly regarding the treatment of inmates.
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Prison reform is an effort to change the way the criminal justice system operates, particularly regarding the treatment of inmates. In the early 19th century, reformers like Dorothea Dix advocated for humane treatment of the mentally ill and better conditions in prisons. The goal of prison reform is to reduce recidivism, which is the tendency of former inmates to return to prison, and to promote rehabilitation rather than just punishment.
Key Facts
Dorothea Dix fought for better conditions in mental health facilities and prisons.
Recidivism refers to the tendency of former prisoners to re-offend.
Prison reform includes improving rehabilitation programs and reducing overcrowding.
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Question 1
1 of 2Who was a key figure in advocating for prison reform in the 19th century?
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