Lesson 38 of 84 · Decolonization
⭐ 30 XPThe Maya Civilization
The Maya civilization, which thrived in Mesoamerica from approximately 2000 BCE to the arrival of Europeans in the 16th century, was characterized by its advanced architectural, astronomical, and mathematical achievements.
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The Maya civilization, which thrived in Mesoamerica from approximately 2000 BCE to the arrival of Europeans in the 16th century, was characterized by its advanced architectural, astronomical, and mathematical achievements. The civilization was composed of numerous city-states, such as Tikal and Palenque, that were connected through trade and shared cultural practices. The Maya developed a complex hieroglyphic writing system and an intricate calendar system, reflecting their deep understanding of astronomy and timekeeping. Additionally, the civilization's political organization involved a hierarchical structure led by kings, who were often viewed as divine figures. The legacy of the Maya continues to influence contemporary culture in regions of Central America.
Key Facts
The Maya civilization flourished in Mesoamerica from 2000 BCE to the 16th century.
The Maya developed a complex hieroglyphic writing system and an advanced calendar.
Major city-states included Tikal and Palenque, known for their monumental architecture.
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1 of 2What writing system did the Maya civilization develop?
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