38

Lesson 38 of 84 ยท Light Optics

Experimentโญ 30 XPโšก Spark Lab

Bacteria and Viruses

๐ŸงชLab Brief #38

Light Optics.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Predict it first. Then prove yourself right (or wrong).

โšก The twist

The opposite of what you expect is often what happens.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐Ÿ”ฅ A bolt of lightning is 5 times hotter than the surface of the sun.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Predict: what happens if you double the force?

What You'll Learn

Bacteria are tiny single-celled organisms that live almost everywhere, and while some cause disease, many are helpful, like those that break down food in our intestines. Viruses are even smaller and can only reproduce by invading the living cells of another organism.

Key Words

Tap a word to see its definition.

Materials Needed

  • labels
  • seeds
  • soil
  • cups
  • water

Safety First

  • Handle glass items carefully to avoid breakage.
  • Do not mix unknown chemicals together.
  • Tie back long hair before starting the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read the introduction and identify the main idea of this lesson.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Compare the skeletal structures of a bird wing, human arm, and whale flipper using diagrams. Identify homologous bones and write what this tells us about common ancestry.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Use your senses (except taste) to describe what you notice.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write a summary of your findings in 3-5 sentences.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Which animals go through metamorphosis?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

You use this every time you flip a light switch, ride a bike, or kick a ball.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Time how long a small ball rolls down something, then change the slope and try again.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œShow me something at home that uses this kind of energy.โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

๐ŸŒก๏ธShare card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

Checkout complete lesson on Light Optics for 9th Grade

Get the full Light Optics track as a printable PDF โ€” all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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