10

Lesson 10 of 84 ยท Space

Experimentโญ 30 XP๐Ÿš€ Starbase

How Far Is a Light-Year?

๐ŸงชLab Brief #10

How Far Is a Light-Year?.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Set it up. Test it. Be amazed.

โšก The twist

Up there, the rules of down here stop working.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐Ÿช A day on Venus is longer than a year on Venus.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Predict: what would happen on the moon vs. on Earth?

What You'll Learn

Light from the sun takes about 8 minutes to reach Earth. A light-year is the distance light travels in one yearโ€”about 9.5 trillion kilometers.

Key Words

  • asteroid
  • comet
  • solar system

Materials Needed

  • compass
  • black paper
  • foil
  • scissors
  • flashlight
  • ball (Earth)

Safety First

  • Protect your work surface with newspaper or plastic.
  • Adult supervision recommended.
  • Do not taste any materials.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Study the diagram and label the parts you recognize.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Use a flashlight, a large ball, and a small ball to model eclipses. Show both a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Use your senses (except taste) to describe what you notice.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write a summary of your findings in 3-5 sentences.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Which planet is known as the Red Planet?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

Every sunrise and every shadow is this idea in action.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Look at the moon tonight. Notice its shape. Look again in 3 days.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œIf you could visit any planet, which would you pick and why?โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

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Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

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