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Lesson 3 of 84 ยท Space

Experiment

Our Solar System

What You'll Learn

The solar system has eight planets orbiting the sun. The four inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars) are rocky, and the four outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune) are gaseous.

Key Words

  • rotation
  • revolution
  • galaxy

Materials Needed

  • ruler
  • compass
  • black paper
  • foil

Safety First

  • Tie back long hair before starting the experiment.
  • Protect your work surface with newspaper or plastic.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read the introduction and identify the main idea of this lesson.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Use a flashlight, a large ball, and a small ball to model eclipses. Show both a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Use your senses (except taste) to describe what you notice.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write a summary of your findings in 3-5 sentences.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

How many planets are in our solar system?

Our Solar System โ€” Space | 8th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity