75

Lesson 75 of 84 ยท Genetics

Experiment

Mass Extinctions Through History (Part 4)

What You'll Learn

Extinction occurs when the last member of a species dies. Mass extinctions have occurred several times in Earth's history, the most famous killing the dinosaurs 66 million years ago.

Key Words

  • heredity
  • allele

Materials Needed

  • paper
  • colored pencils
  • coins (for Punnett squares)
  • tape

Safety First

  • Be careful with scissors โ€” ask an adult for help if needed.
  • Do not look directly at the sun or bright lights.
  • Clean up spills immediately to prevent slipping.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read the introduction and identify the main idea of this lesson.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Extract DNA from a strawberry using dish soap, salt, water, and rubbing alcohol. Observe the stringy white substanceโ€”that's DNA!

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Look for patterns in your observations.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Make a graph or chart showing your results.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is an allele?

Mass Extinctions Through History (Part 4) โ€” Genetics | 8th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity