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Lesson 45 of 84 ยท Genetics

Experiment

Dominant and Recessive Traits (Part 3)

What You'll Learn

Dominant alleles are expressed when present, while recessive alleles are only expressed when two copies are present. A person with one dominant and one recessive allele shows the dominant trait.

Key Words

  • mitosis
  • meiosis

Materials Needed

  • slides
  • onion skin
  • iodine stain

Safety First

  • Tie back long hair before starting the experiment.
  • Protect your work surface with newspaper or plastic.
  • Adult supervision recommended.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Look at the vocabulary words and write a definition for each in your own words.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Create a Venn diagram showing their similarities and differences.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Note any unexpected results and think about why they happened.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Share your findings with the class or a partner and discuss what you learned.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is a dominant trait?