80

Lesson 80 of 84 ยท Waves

Experiment

The Electromagnetic Spectrum (Part 4)

What You'll Learn

Sound is a vibration that travels through matter as a wave. It cannot travel through a vacuum. Sound travels fastest through solids and slowest through gases.

Key Words

  • constraint
  • criteria

Materials Needed

  • string
  • cups
  • aluminum foil
  • ruler
  • markers

Safety First

  • Do not look directly at the sun or bright lights.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Review the background information on Waves before starting.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Design an experiment to test a hypothesis. Identify your independent variable, dependent variable, and controls. Run the experiment and present results.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Note any unexpected results and think about why they happened.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Share your findings with the class or a partner and discuss what you learned.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What determines the pitch of a sound?