14

Lesson 14 of 84 ยท Properties of Matter

Experimentโญ 30 XP๐Ÿงช Potion Kitchen

Molecules and Compounds

๐ŸงชLab Brief #14

Properties of Matter.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Set it up. Test it. Be amazed.

โšก The twist

If it bubbles, something invisible is escaping.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐Ÿงช If you could remove all the empty space from atoms, the entire human race would fit in a sugar cube.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Guess: will the fizz be loud, soft, or none at all?

What You'll Learn

Molecules form when two or more atoms bond together. A water molecule has two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom, written as Hโ‚‚O.

Key Words

  • condensation
  • boiling
  • density

Materials Needed

  • salt
  • sugar
  • vinegar

Safety First

  • Use materials only as directed in the experiment.
  • Keep small objects away from young children.
  • Work in a well-ventilated area when using vinegar or other strong-smelling substances.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Review the background information on Properties of Matter before starting.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Mix baking soda and vinegar in a sealed bag. Weigh the bag before and after. Did the mass change? Explain why or why not using the law of conservation of mass.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Note any unexpected results and think about why they happened.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Share your findings with the class or a partner and discuss what you learned.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is the smallest unit of an element?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

Your toothpaste, your soap, even your breakfast involves this.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Ask a grown-up to help you mix two safe kitchen things. Predict what will happen first.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œWhat's something we cook that mixes things together this way?โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

๐ŸŒก๏ธShare card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

Checkout complete lesson on Properties of Matter for 4th Grade

Get the full Properties of Matter track as a printable PDF โ€” all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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