37

Lesson 37 of 84 ยท Forces

Experiment

Simple Machines: The Lever (Part 2)

What You'll Learn

Simple machines make work easier by changing the direction or amount of force needed. The six simple machines are lever, pulley, inclined plane, wedge, screw, and wheel and axle.

Key Words

  • speed
  • direction
  • force

Materials Needed

  • marbles
  • paper clips
  • rubber bands
  • blocks

Safety First

  • Be careful with scissors โ€” ask an adult for help if needed.
  • Do not look directly at the sun or bright lights.
  • Clean up spills immediately to prevent slipping.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read about Forces and write down three key facts.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Build a simple motor using a battery, magnet, wire, and paper clip supports. Observe how electromagnetic forces create rotation.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Compare the before and after states.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write your conclusion: did the results match your hypothesis? What would you change next time?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Which is NOT a simple machine?

Simple Machines: The Lever (Part 2) โ€” Forces | 4th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity