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Lesson 3 of 84 ยท Engineering and Design

Experiment

Forming a Hypothesis

What You'll Learn

A hypothesis is a testable prediction about what will happen in an experiment. A good hypothesis is specific and based on prior knowledge or observations.

Key Words

  • variable
  • experiment
  • data

Materials Needed

  • straws
  • paper clips
  • rubber bands
  • string
  • cups
  • aluminum foil

Safety First

  • Do not look directly at the sun or bright lights.
  • Clean up spills immediately to prevent slipping.
  • Use materials only as directed in the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read and learn: A hypothesis is a testable prediction about what will happen in an experiment. A good hypothesis is specific and based on prior knowledge or observations.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Build your model using the materials provided.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Use your senses (except taste) to describe what you notice.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write a summary of your findings in 3-5 sentences.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is the dependent variable?

Forming a Hypothesis โ€” Engineering and Design | 4th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity