6

Lesson 6 of 84 ยท Earth's History

Experimentโญ 30 XP๐ŸŒ‹ Rock Realm

Types of Rocks: Sedimentary

๐ŸงชLab Brief #6

Earth's History.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Set it up. Test it. Be amazed.

โšก The twist

Weather isn't random โ€” it's just complicated.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐ŸŒ‹ There are 1,500 active volcanoes on Earth right now.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Before you observe: what shape will it leave?

What You'll Learn

Groundwater fills spaces between rocks and soil underground. Aquifers are underground layers of rock that hold and transmit water. Many communities depend on wells that tap into aquifers.

Key Words

  • condensation
  • precipitation

Materials Needed

  • thermometer
  • rain gauge
  • cotton balls
  • food coloring

Safety First

  • Keep small objects away from young children.
  • Work in a well-ventilated area when using vinegar or other strong-smelling substances.
  • Dispose of materials properly after the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read about Earth's History and write down three key facts.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Model plate tectonics using graham crackers on frosting. Push them together, pull them apart, and slide them past each other to show convergent, divergent, and transform boundaries.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Compare the before and after states.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write your conclusion: did the results match your hypothesis? What would you change next time?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What are tectonic plates?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

Today's weather, tomorrow's beach, next century's coastline โ€” all this.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Look at the sky for 5 minutes and try to predict tomorrow's weather.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œWhat's the slowest change you can think of?โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

๐Ÿ”ญShare card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

Checkout complete lesson on Earth's History for 4th Grade

Get the full Earth's History track as a printable PDF โ€” all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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Types of Rocks: Sedimentary โ€” Earth's History | 4th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity