76

Lesson 76 of 84 ยท Matter

Experiment

Mixtures and Solutions (Part 3)

What You'll Learn

Solutions are special mixtures where one substance dissolves completely in another. Salt water is a solution where salt (solute) dissolves in water (solvent).

Key Words

  • element
  • compound

Materials Needed

  • paper towels
  • thermometer
  • strainer

Safety First

  • Protect your work surface with newspaper or plastic.
  • Adult supervision recommended.
  • Do not taste any materials.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read about Matter and write down three key facts.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Mix baking soda and vinegar in a sealed bag. Weigh the bag before and after. Did the mass change? Explain why or why not using the law of conservation of mass.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Compare the before and after states.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write your conclusion: did the results match your hypothesis? What would you change next time?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

How is a compound different from a mixture?