68

Lesson 68 of 84 ยท Inheritance and Traits

Experiment

Darwin and the Galapagos (Part 4)

What You'll Learn

Charles Darwin observed that finches on different Galapagos Islands had different beak shapes suited to their food sources. This helped him develop the theory of natural selection.

Key Words

  • fossil
  • species

Materials Needed

  • scissors
  • microscope (or magnifying glass)
  • slides
  • onion skin
  • iodine stain
  • paper

Safety First

  • Keep small objects away from young children.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read about Inheritance and Traits and write down three key facts.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Model mitosis using pipe cleaners as chromosomes. Show each phase: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Look for patterns in your observations.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Make a graph or chart showing your results.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Who is known for the theory of natural selection?