49

Lesson 49 of 84 ยท Inheritance and Traits

Experiment

Darwin and the Galapagos (Part 3)

What You'll Learn

Charles Darwin observed that finches on different Galapagos Islands had different beak shapes suited to their food sources. This helped him develop the theory of natural selection.

Key Words

  • fossil
  • species

Materials Needed

  • ruler
  • scissors
  • microscope (or magnifying glass)
  • slides

Safety First

  • Dispose of materials properly after the experiment.
  • Handle glass items carefully to avoid breakage.
  • Do not mix unknown chemicals together.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read and learn: Charles Darwin observed that finches on different Galapagos Islands had different beak shapes suited to their food sources. This helped him develop the theory of natural selection.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Build your model using the materials provided.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Look for patterns in your observations.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Make a graph or chart showing your results.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Who is known for the theory of natural selection?