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Lesson 4 of 20 ยท Arguments & Debate

Challengebeginner

Build an Argument Sandwich

What You'll Learn

๐Ÿง  A good argument is like a sandwich: Claim (your opinion) + Evidence (your proof) + Reasoning (why the evidence supports your claim). This structure makes any argument stronger. Here's how to do it: 1. Look carefully at the problem. What do you see? 2. Think about what you already know. Does this remind you of something? 3. Try an answer! It's totally okay to be wrong โ€” that's how we learn. 4. Check: did it work? If not, try something else! You're building your thinking muscles. The more you practice, the stronger they get!

Key Concept: Argument structure (claim-evidence-reasoning)

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Think About This

๐ŸŽ’ You're at school and something happens that involves argument structure (claim-evidence-reasoning). Your teacher asks the class to think about it. What do you notice? What questions pop into your head?

Thinking Steps

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๐Ÿ‘€ What Do I See?

Look at the problem about argument structure (claim-evidence-reasoning). What do you notice?

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๐Ÿค” What Do I Know?

What do you already know that could help? Have you seen something like this before?

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๐Ÿ’ก What's My Idea?

Think of an answer. Can you think of a second one too?

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โญ What Did I Learn?

Check your answer. Was it right? What did you figure out? Tell someone!

Key Points

1

Master argument structure (claim-evidence-reasoning)

2

Apply arguments & debate in real situations

3

Build habits of arguments & debate

Key Vocabulary

Reason

The 'why' behind what you think

Agree

Thinking the same thing

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Why This Matters in Real Life

Grown-ups use arguments debate every day in their jobs. The practice you're doing now builds skills that last a lifetime!

Talk About It

Discuss these questions with a friend, parent, or classmate.

  • 1Can you explain argument structure (claim-evidence-reasoning) to a friend using your own words?
  • 2What was the most interesting thing you learned today?
  • 3Draw a picture of what you learned and show it to someone!

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

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What is the main idea of argument structure (claim-evidence-reasoning)?