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Lesson 3 of 20 ยท Logic & Reasoning

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Fact or Opinion? โ€” The Truth Detector

What You'll Learn

๐Ÿง  A FACT is something that can be proven true. An OPINION is what someone thinks or feels. Here's how to do it: 1. Look carefully at the problem. What do you see? 2. Think about what you already know. Does this remind you of something? 3. Try an answer! It's totally okay to be wrong โ€” that's how we learn. 4. Check: did it work? If not, try something else! You're building your thinking muscles. The more you practice, the stronger they get!

Key Concept: Distinguishing facts from opinions

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Think About This

๐Ÿ“– You're reading a story and the character needs to use distinguishing facts from opinions. What advice would you give them?

Thinking Steps

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๐Ÿ‘€ What Do I See?

Look at the problem about distinguishing facts from opinions. What do you notice?

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๐Ÿค” What Do I Know?

What do you already know that could help? Have you seen something like this before?

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๐Ÿ’ก What's My Idea?

Think of an answer. Can you think of a second one too?

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โญ What Did I Learn?

Check your answer. Was it right? What did you figure out? Tell someone!

Key Points

1

Facts can be checked and proven

2

Opinions are beliefs โ€” they differ from person to person

3

Both are valuable, but you must know which is which

Key Vocabulary

Pattern

Things that repeat in the same order

Order

Putting things from first to last

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Why This Matters in Real Life

You use logic when you figure out which puzzle piece fits, or when you know it's bedtime because the sky is dark!

Talk About It

Discuss these questions with a friend, parent, or classmate.

  • 1Can you explain distinguishing facts from opinions to a friend using your own words?
  • 2What was the most interesting thing you learned today?
  • 3Draw a picture of what you learned and show it to someone!

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

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'Water boils at 100ยฐC.' Fact or opinion?